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Tips On Winterizing Your Car 
from Weather.com  
http://www.weather.com/activities/driving/drivingsafety/drivingsafetytips/snow.html


        Driving in the winter means snow, sleet and ice that can lead to slower traffic, hazardous road conditions, hot tempers and unforeseen dangers. To help you make it safely through winter, here are some suggestions from the National Safety Council to make sure that you and your vehicle are prepared.



Tips On Driving In Ice and Snow

Weather
At any temperature -- 20° Fahrenheit below zero or 90° Fahrenheit above -- weather affects road and driving conditions and can pose serious problems. It is important to monitor forecasts on the Web, radio, TV, cable weather channel, or in the daily papers.

Your Car
Prepare your car for winter. Start with a checkup that includes:

bullet Checking the ignition, brakes, wiring, hoses and fan belts.
bullet Changing and adjusting the spark plugs.
bullet Checking the air, fuel and emission filters, and the PCV valve.
bullet Inspecting the distributor.
bullet Checking the battery.
bullet Checking the tires for air, sidewall wear and tread depth.
bullet Checking antifreeze levels and the freeze line.

Your car should have a tune-up (check the owner's manual for the recommended interval) to ensure better gas mileage, quicker starts and faster response on pick-up and passing power.

Necessary Equipment
An emergency situation on the road can arise at any time and you must be prepared. In addition to making sure you have the tune-up, a full tank of gas, and fresh anti-freeze, you should carry the following items in your trunk:

bullet Properly inflated spare tire, wheel wrench and tripod-type jack
bullet Shovel
bullet Jumper cables
bullet Tow and tire chains
bullet Bag of salt or cat litter
bullet Tool kit

Essential Supplies
Be prepared with a "survival kit" that should always remain in the car. Replenish after use. Essential supplies include:

bullet Working flashlight and extra batteries
bullet Reflective triangles and brightly-colored cloth
bullet Compass
bullet First aid kit
bullet Exterior windshield cleaner
bullet Ice scraper and snow brush
bullet Wooden stick matches in a waterproof container
bullet Scissors and string/cord
bullet Non-perishable, high-energy foods like unsalted canned nuts, dried fruits, and hard candy.

In addition, if you are driving long distances under cold, snowy, and icy conditions, you should also carry supplies to keep you warm such as heavy woolen mittens, socks, a cap and blankets.

If You Become Stranded...

bullet Do not leave your car unless you know exactly where you are, how far it is to possible help, and are certain you will improve your situation.
bullet To attract attention, light two flares and place one at each end of the car a safe distance away. Hang a brightly colored cloth from your antenna.
bullet If you are sure the car's exhaust pipe is not blocked, run the engine and heater for about 10 minutes every hour or so depending upon the amount of gas in the tank.
bullet To protect yourself from frostbite and hypothermia use the woolen items and blankets to keep warm.
bullet Keep at least one window open slightly. Heavy snow and ice can seal a car shut.
bullet Eat a hard candy to keep your mouth moist.

Reprinted with permission from the National Safety Council

Sources: National Safety Council, New York State Department of Motor Vehicles, Washington State Government Information & Services